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Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer Malignant mesothelioma is a form of cancer that develops in thin layer of tissue that lines certain organs. The most frequent mesothelioma type is found in the lungs and is known as pleural mesothelioma. The less frequent cases begin in the abdomen and are referred to as peritoneal msothelioma. People who are exposed to asbestos may develop mesothelioma after asbestos fibers enter the lungs or stomach and cause irritation. It can take up to 50 years or more for the symptoms to be evident. Signs and symptoms The cancerous mesothelioma cells are found in the tissues of the stomach and lungs, as well as other organs. Mesothelioma patients may suffer symptoms like discomfort, shortness of breath, fever, fluid buildup and weight loss. The symptoms vary based on the type and stage of the disease. They also depend on the location where the tumor is situated and the speed at which it grows. Mesothelioma is so rare that it can be difficult for doctors to recognize. The disease can have a long latency and the symptoms may look or feel like less serious conditions such as pneumonia. This is why it is important for asbestos exposure victims to see their physician if they experience symptoms that are unusual or persistent. They should also inform their doctor know of any history of asbestos exposure. The most frequent symptoms of pleural mesothelioma are chest pain, breathing difficulties and breath shortness. These symptoms can become more severe as mesothelioma grows and the lungs inflame. In the most severe cases, the fluid may build up in the lungs and chest wall, and cause severe pain. In addition to mesothelioma-related symptoms patients may experience difficulty swallowing or feel abdominal pain. These symptoms can cause some people to lose weight and suffer from a reduced appetite. The mesothelioma-related toxins can also affect the kidneys, which causes them to decrease their capacity to function properly. A doctor might order scans of imaging or blood tests to test for any abnormalities, based on the mesothelioma type. These include CT (computer tomography) scans, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) and PET (positron emission tomography) scans. These tests can assist doctors decide on the best treatment for mesothelioma sufferers, by ruling out other illnesses. Chest X-rays are useful in diagnosing Mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can cause the chest cavity and lungs to appear discolored or cloudy. A doctor can perform a procedure known as VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgical) to decrease inflammation caused by fluid accumulation and improve breathlessness. take tissue samples to test. Diagnosis Mesothelioma, a form of asbestos cancer that develops on the lining of organs, such as the lungs and abdomen, is a cancer caused by asbestos. It is a rare type of cancer, however asbestos exposure puts people at risk. It is crucial to consult your doctor to confirm the diagnosis. The diagnosis of mesothelioma is made through physical examinations, blood tests, and imaging tests. These tests are usually performed in a hospital or clinic and could include an X ray, CT scan, or MRI. X-rays are a way to see the structures inside your body like your abdomen and chest. They can show the presence of fluid between your chest wall and the lungs, which is called pleural effusion. They may also reveal a lump or mass in the chest, abdomen or in any other region. MRI and CT scans provide more detailed images than X-rays taken of your organs, and can be utilized by doctors to determine the location and size of mesothelioma. The scans can also indicate whether mesothelioma has spread to other parts of your body. Another vital diagnostic instrument is a biopsy where a small amount of fluid or tissue is removed and analyzed for cancerous cells. Fine needle aspiration or surgical biopsy are the two most common types of mesothelioma biopsy. A more invasive biopsy can be recommended if the results from other tests are not conclusive or when the symptoms of pleural mesothelioma suggest that it is in your chest cavity or lungs. More invasive procedures to detect pericardial or peritoneal mesothelioma involve inserting a tube with an electronic camera into the chest or abdomen. A surgeon can utilize this technique to take a tissue sample or fluid to test, and could also perform VATS (video-assisted surgical thoracoscopic procedure) which is a form of keyhole surgery. In addition to mesothelioma test, your doctor may order blood work and other medical tests to check the condition of your organs. working. Your doctor will perform physical examinations to check your lymph nodes and the heart, as well as other areas that may be affected by mesothelioma. They will also ask about your past asbestos exposure and any past ailments or treatments you've been through. Treatment The type of mesothelioma and stage determine the treatment. The stage of cancer is determined by several factors, including the speed at which the tumor grows and spreads. It also depends on how long symptoms take to manifest and whether or not the cancer has progressed. People are more likely to develop mesothelioma when they have certain risk factors. Among the most significant are asbestos exposure and gender. A person may be exposed to asbestos by working directly with the material or indirectly through other occupations or hobbies. Exposure may occur over many years and even decades before mesothelioma symptoms appear. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral is tough and resists to heat. When mining or when workers are removing asbestos insulation, the material can break down into tiny dust particles that can be swallowed or inhaled. Inhaling the fibers may cause irritation, scarring and cell changes that can cause mesothelioma. A variety of procedures can help detect mesothelioma. Doctors can use an pleural fluid sample during the process known as thoracentesis. It is also possible to inserting a needle in the chest cavity to obtain an organ sample for biopsy. Other diagnostic tools include MRI and CT scanners, which can detect tumors and masses in the chest and abdomen. After worcester asbestos attorneys is made, doctors can treat the disease to lessen pain and other symptoms. Some patients receive a combination treatment like chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation. Some doctors include immunotherapy and tumor-treating fields in a mesothelioma plan. If a patient experiences an accumulation of fluid around the lungs doctors can treat this by draining the excess fluid through an incision placed in the chest (pleurodesis). In some instances, a patient may be genetically predisposed and increases the risk for mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can determine if testing for a patient is appropriate. A doctor will schedule follow-up appointments following mesothelioma treatment. These appointments let the doctor to observe the patient's health and check for indications of the possibility of recurrence. Prognosis Asbestos, which is a grouping of minerals that contains microscopic fibres, and was once widely employed in the construction industry as the main mesothelioma-related cause. The fibres can become lodged in the linings of organs, such as the lungs and stomach cavity when people breathe them in or swallow them. Over time, they can cause irritation and result in tumours forming. Symptoms typically don't show up until decades after the initial exposure, and the majority of patients are diagnosed with mesothelioma at the end of their life. The symptoms of mesothelioma vary on the type, stage and location of the cancer. Pleural mesothelioma develops in the lining of the lungs (pleura) and is the most common cause mesothelioma that develops in the stomach cavity. Other mesothelioma types may be found in the membrane surrounding the heart or reproductive organs. Once doctors have confirmed the diagnosis and have a diagnosis, they can run a variety of tests to determine the extent the cancer has spread and determine the best treatment for the patient. Doctors can test for mesothelioma by using a chest X-ray, CT scan or ultrasound as well as blood and urine samples, or biopsy. X-rays, along with other tests, can show if the tumour is in one place or has spread to other areas of the body. Doctors can also determine whether the mesothelioma is the pleural or epithelioid type. Both types can develop and spread more quickly at later stages, especially in cases where cancer has spread to lymph nodes or other body parts. In certain instances doctors can remove mesothelioma entirely. This can improve the prognosis of patients. However, in most cases mesothelioma has advanced enough to be surgically removed completely and patients will need to take other types of treatments to prolong their lives as long as possible. Research has shown that certain traits of patients can affect mesothelioma's survival rates. People with a family history of the disease or who are older and healthier have a generally better prognosis. Other factors include smoking and the amount of health issues a person has.